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  • PIPER PA-12

Comparison

AttributePIPER PA-12
What it is
Seats3
Landing geartaildragger
Engines1
EngineLycoming O-235-C1
Horsepower100 hp
Fuel100LL
Certification basisCAR3
Production start1946
Production end1948
Endorsements requiredtailwheel
Performance
Cruise speed90 KTAS
Range600 nm
Service ceiling12,000 ft
Climb rate600 ft/min
Stall speed (Vso)38 KCAS
Takeoff over 50 ft—
Landing over 50 ft—
Load and fuel
Seats3
Useful load800 lb
Full-fuel payload572 lb
Max takeoff weight1,750 lb
Empty weight950 lb
Usable fuel38 gal
Fuel burn at cruise5.6 gal/h
Cost of ownership
Price, low$65,000
Price, high$275,000
Prices as of2026
Engine TBO2,400 h
Overhaul cost, low$24,000
Overhaul cost, high$34,000
The fleet and its record
Registered, all time2,848
Active fleet1,241
Median year built1947.0
NTSB events, last 10 years73
Fatal events, last 10 years6
Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years158.82
Personal-flying events per 1,000 active249.15
Ownership transfers, last 24 months218
Transfers per 100 active317.57
Airworthiness directives8
Directives, last 5 years0
Rate confidenceok
Peer scores
Peer classFixed wing single-engine, piston, 1 engine, 3-4 seats
Accident record42.4 of 10
Severity56.3 of 10
Access63.3 of 10
Support79.3 of 10
Liquidity82.8 of 10
Overall (sum of the categories shown)924.1 out of 50
  1. Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 1,241 active.
  2. Personal-flying events per 1,000 active: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 1,241 active.
  3. Transfers per 100 active: per 100 active aircraft · base 1,241 active.
  4. Accident record: class median 32.28 · 202 models in class.
  5. Severity: class median 12.5.
  6. Access: class median 775.
  7. Support: class median 147.5.
  8. Liquidity: class median 19.9.
  9. Each of the five categories places the model within its peer class, from 0 (the worst of the class) to 10 (the best): a position among comparable models, not a grade. The overall score is the sum of the categories shown that are scored, out of 10 for each (50 when all five are); it is given only when at least 4 of the five are scored, and it can be set against another model's only when both are in the same peer class and scored on the same categories.
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