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Aircraft model

AIR TRACTOR INC AT-502B

Everything here is true of every aircraft of the type, not of any one aircraft.

The AT-502B is a turbine agricultural aeroplane: a single-seat, 750 shp taildragger with a 500-gallon chemical hopper, built to spray crops at low level for hours at a time. It is the most numerous of the Air Tractor line and it is working equipment, bought by agricultural operators and contract applicators rather than by private pilots.

It is assessed like a machine rather than an aeroplane: hopper capacity, engine hours since hot section and overhaul, airframe hours and cycles, and corrosion from years of chemical exposure, which is what ultimately retires these airframes. The flight profile — heavy, low, turbulent, with very high numbers of takeoffs and landings — is punishing, so total cycles matter as much as hours. It operates in the restricted category with the limitations that implies. It is a powerful taildragger and agricultural flying is a specialist discipline with its own insurance market that requires documented ag experience. The PT6 is the reason operators choose turbine: it starts reliably and runs a long time.

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What it is

Seats1
Landing geartaildragger
Engines1
EnginePratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-34AG
Horsepower750 hp
FuelJetA
Certification basisFAR23
Production start1993
Production endcurrent
Endorsements requiredhigh-performance;tailwheel

Performance

Cruise speed140 KTAS
Range400 nm
Service ceiling—
Climb rate—
Stall speed (Vso)—
Takeoff over 50 ft—
Landing over 50 ft—

Load and fuel

Seats1
Useful load5,300 lb
Full-fuel payload4,188 lb
Max takeoff weight9,400 lb
Empty weight4,100 lb
Usable fuel166 gal
Fuel burn at cruise52 gal/h

Cost of ownership

Price, low$550,000
Price, high$1,500,000
Prices as of2026
Engine TBO3,600 h
Overhaul cost, low$340,000
Overhaul cost, high$510,000

The fleet and its record

Registered, all time576
Active fleet328
Median year built2008.0
NTSB events, last 10 years55
Fatal events, last 10 years16
Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years167.681
Personal-flying events per 1,000 active3.052
Ownership transfers, last 24 months73
Transfers per 100 active22.263
Airworthiness directives14
Directives, last 5 years0
Rate confidenceok
  1. Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 328 active.
  2. Personal-flying events per 1,000 active: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 328 active.
  3. Transfers per 100 active: per 100 active aircraft · base 328 active.

Peer scores6

Peer classFixed wing single-engine, turbo-prop, 1 engine, 1-2 seats
Accident record1.1 of 101
Severity3 of 102
Access6 of 103
Support10 of 104
Liquidity4.4 of 105
Overall (sum of the categories shown)24.5 out of 506
  1. Accident record: class median 0 · 10 models in class.
  2. Severity: class median 25.53.
  3. Access: class median 6,509.
  4. Support: class median 78.
  5. Liquidity: class median 23.47.
  6. Each of the five categories places the model within its peer class, from 0 (the worst of the class) to 10 (the best): a position among comparable models, not a grade. The overall score is the sum of the categories shown that are scored, out of 10 for each (50 when all five are); it is given only when at least 4 of the five are scored, and it can be set against another model's only when both are in the same peer class and scored on the same categories.