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Aircraft model

AMERICAN CHAMPION AIRCRAFT 8KCAB

Everything here is true of every aircraft of the type, not of any one aircraft.

The Super Decathlon, American Champion's 180 hp version of the aerobatic Decathlon with a constant-speed propeller and metal wing spars. It climbs at nearly 1,300 fpm, flies the full range of basic and intermediate aerobatic manoeuvres upright and inverted, and is the standard aerobatic trainer at a large number of schools. It is also used for upset recovery and spin training. American Champion put the Super Decathlon back into production in 1990, and since 2012 the same 8KCAB designation has also covered the Xtreme Decathlon with a 210 hp Lycoming AEIO-390, so a post-2012 aircraft may be either and the engine decides which.

The metal spar is the reason to prefer an American Champion aircraft over an older Bellanca one: it removes the wooden spar cracking issue that carries inspection requirements on every earlier machine in the family. Against that, useful load is only 490 lb, which is two average adults with reduced fuel and no baggage — an instructor and a student is about the limit. Aerobatic use accumulates airframe fatigue faster than touring flight, so logbooks and any record of over-g events matter. A tailwheel endorsement is required and aerobatic instruction before using the certification is essential rather than optional.

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What it is

Seats2
Landing geartaildragger
Engines1
EngineLycoming AEIO-360-H1B
Horsepower180 hp
Fuel100LL
Certification basisCAR3
Production start1990
Production endcurrent
Endorsements requiredtailwheel

Performance

Cruise speed120 KTAS
Range480 nm
Service ceiling15,800 ft
Climb rate1,280 ft/min
Stall speed (Vso)47 KCAS
Takeoff over 50 ft—
Landing over 50 ft—

Load and fuel

Seats2
Useful load490 lb
Full-fuel payload250 lb
Max takeoff weight1,800 lb
Empty weight1,310 lb
Usable fuel40 gal
Fuel burn at cruise10.1 gal/h

Cost of ownership

Price, low$130,000
Price, high$340,000
Prices as of2026
Engine TBO1,400 h
Overhaul cost, low$36,000
Overhaul cost, high$52,000

The fleet and its record

Registered, all time536
Active fleet447
Median year built2004.0
NTSB events, last 10 years13
Fatal events, last 10 years5
Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years29.081
Personal-flying events per 1,000 active26.852
Ownership transfers, last 24 months124
Transfers per 100 active27.743
Airworthiness directives12
Directives, last 5 years0
Rate confidenceok
  1. Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 447 active.
  2. Personal-flying events per 1,000 active: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 447 active.
  3. Transfers per 100 active: per 100 active aircraft · base 447 active.

Peer scores6

Peer classFixed wing single-engine, piston, 1 engine, 1-2 seats
Accident record4.8 of 101
Severity1.2 of 102
Access2 of 103
Support10 of 104
Liquidity7.8 of 105
Overall (sum of the categories shown)25.8 out of 506
  1. Accident record: class median 25 · 181 models in class.
  2. Severity: class median 5.
  3. Access: class median 987.
  4. Support: class median 72.
  5. Liquidity: class median 20.59.
  6. Each of the five categories places the model within its peer class, from 0 (the worst of the class) to 10 (the best): a position among comparable models, not a grade. The overall score is the sum of the categories shown that are scored, out of 10 for each (50 when all five are); it is given only when at least 4 of the five are scored, and it can be set against another model's only when both are in the same peer class and scored on the same categories.