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Aircraft model

AMERICAN CHAMPION AIRCRAFT 8KCAB180

Everything here is true of every aircraft of the type, not of any one aircraft.

The Super Decathlon, American Champion's 180 hp version of the aerobatic Decathlon with a constant-speed propeller and metal wing spars. It climbs at nearly 1,300 fpm, flies the full range of basic and intermediate aerobatic manoeuvres upright and inverted, and is the standard aerobatic trainer at a large number of schools. It is also used for upset recovery and spin training. American Champion put the Super Decathlon back into production in 1990, and since 2012 the same 8KCAB designation has also covered the Xtreme Decathlon with a 210 hp Lycoming AEIO-390, so a post-2012 aircraft may be either and the engine decides which.

The metal spar is the reason to prefer an American Champion aircraft over an older Bellanca one: it removes the wooden spar cracking issue that carries inspection requirements on every earlier machine in the family. Against that, useful load is only 490 lb, which is two average adults with reduced fuel and no baggage — an instructor and a student is about the limit. Aerobatic use accumulates airframe fatigue faster than touring flight, so logbooks and any record of over-g events matter. A tailwheel endorsement is required and aerobatic instruction before using the certification is essential rather than optional.

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What it is

Seats2
Landing geartaildragger
Engines1
EngineLycoming AEIO-360-H1B
Horsepower180 hp
Fuel100LL
Certification basisCAR3
Production start1990
Production endcurrent
Endorsements requiredtailwheel

Performance

Cruise speed120 KTAS
Range480 nm
Service ceiling15,800 ft
Climb rate1,280 ft/min
Stall speed (Vso)47 KCAS
Takeoff over 50 ft—
Landing over 50 ft—

Load and fuel

Seats2
Useful load490 lb
Full-fuel payload250 lb
Max takeoff weight1,800 lb
Empty weight1,310 lb
Usable fuel40 gal
Fuel burn at cruise10.1 gal/h

Cost of ownership

Price, low$140,000
Price, high$330,000
Prices as of2026
Engine TBO1,400 h
Overhaul cost, low$36,000
Overhaul cost, high$52,000

The fleet and its record

Registered, all time3
Active fleet3
Median year built1995.0
NTSB events, last 10 years0
Fatal events, last 10 years0
Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years—
Personal-flying events per 1,000 active—
Ownership transfers, last 24 months0
Transfers per 100 active—
Airworthiness directives3
Directives, last 5 years0
Rate confidencenone

Peer scores6

Peer classFixed wing single-engine, piston, 1 engine, 1-2 seats
Accident record—1
Severity—2
Access—3
Support2.6 of 104
Liquidity—5
  1. Accident record: class median 29.1 · 174 models in class.
  2. Severity: class median 9.09.
  3. Access: class median 974.
  4. Support: class median 81.
  5. Liquidity: class median 20.47.
  6. Each of the five categories places the model within its peer class, from 0 (the worst of the class) to 10 (the best): a position among comparable models, not a grade. The overall score is the sum of the categories shown that are scored, out of 10 for each (50 when all five are); it is given only when at least 4 of the five are scored, and it can be set against another model's only when both are in the same peer class and scored on the same categories.
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