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Aircraft model

CESSNA 170A

Everything here is true of every aircraft of the type, not of any one aircraft.

Built 1949-1951, the 170A is the four-seat tailwheel aeroplane that the 172 was directly derived from — the same wing, the same cabin, the same Continental six, but with a tailwheel instead of a nosewheel. It was sold as a family aeroplane in an era when almost everything had a tailwheel, and today it is bought by people who want a four-seat aeroplane that can use grass and short strips without paying Super Cub money.

It is a genuinely useful aircraft: about 105 knots, a real 995 lb of load, and a big cabin for its age. The A model has the all-metal single-strut wing but only simple 20-degree flaps, so it does not come down as steeply as a 170B. The drawbacks are the tailwheel, which demands currency and raises insurance, and the Continental O-300, which is the same power-for-money problem as in the older 172s with a thinning support base. Corrosion in the wing spars and around the tailwheel attachment is the inspection priority. Values have climbed steadily because the supply is fixed and demand from backcountry flyers is not.

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What it is

Seats4
Landing geartaildragger
Engines1
EngineContinental C-145-2 / O-300-A
Horsepower145 hp
Fuel100LL
Certification basisCAR3
Production start1949
Production end1951
Endorsements requiredtailwheel

Performance

Cruise speed105 KTAS
Range500 nm
Service ceiling15,500 ft
Climb rate690 ft/min
Stall speed (Vso)45 KCAS
Takeoff over 50 ft1,820 ft
Landing over 50 ft1,200 ft

Load and fuel

Seats4
Useful load995 lb
Full-fuel payload770 lb
Max takeoff weight2,200 lb
Empty weight1,205 lb
Usable fuel37.5 gal
Fuel burn at cruise8.1 gal/h

Cost of ownership

Price, low$60,000
Price, high$120,000
Prices as of2026
Engine TBO1,800 h
Overhaul cost, low$30,000
Overhaul cost, high$42,000

The fleet and its record

Registered, all time1,200
Active fleet512
Median year built1950.0
NTSB events, last 10 years31
Fatal events, last 10 years1
Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years60.551
Personal-flying events per 1,000 active48.832
Ownership transfers, last 24 months101
Transfers per 100 active19.733
Airworthiness directives2
Directives, last 5 years0
Rate confidenceok
  1. Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 512 active.
  2. Personal-flying events per 1,000 active: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 512 active.
  3. Transfers per 100 active: per 100 active aircraft · base 512 active.

Peer scores6

Peer classFixed wing single-engine, piston, 1 engine, 3-4 seats
Accident record2.4 of 101
Severity7.7 of 102
Access2.2 of 103
Support8 of 104
Liquidity4.8 of 105
Overall (sum of the categories shown)25.1 out of 506
  1. Accident record: class median 32.28 · 202 models in class.
  2. Severity: class median 12.5.
  3. Access: class median 775.
  4. Support: class median 147.5.
  5. Liquidity: class median 19.9.
  6. Each of the five categories places the model within its peer class, from 0 (the worst of the class) to 10 (the best): a position among comparable models, not a grade. The overall score is the sum of the categories shown that are scored, out of 10 for each (50 when all five are); it is given only when at least 4 of the five are scored, and it can be set against another model's only when both are in the same peer class and scored on the same categories.
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