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Aircraft model

CESSNA 172P

Everything here is true of every aircraft of the type, not of any one aircraft.

The 1981-1986 Skyhawk and the last of the old production run before Cessna stopped building piston singles in 1986. The P fixed the N's engine problem by fitting the proven O-320-D2J, and it raised gross weight to 2,400 lb, which gives it the best load-carrying of any pre-1996 172. Same job as ever: training, club flying, two-up travel.

This is widely considered the sweet spot of the old Skyhawks — the reliable engine, the higher gross weight, the optional 50-gallon long-range tanks, and none of the price premium of the modern fuel-injected ones. Prices have risen accordingly and a clean P with decent avionics is no longer cheap. The reservations are structural rather than model-specific: it is a forty-year-old aeroplane, the flap system and control cables need real inspection, and many have very high airframe hours from flight-school use. It is one of the easiest aircraft in the world to get insured on and to find an instructor for.

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What it is

Seats4
Landing geartricycle
Engines1
EngineLycoming O-320-D2J
Horsepower160 hp
Fuel100LL
Certification basisCAR3
Production start1981
Production end1986
Endorsements required—

Performance

Cruise speed120 KTAS
Range440 nm
Service ceiling13,000 ft
Climb rate700 ft/min
Stall speed (Vso)41 KCAS
Takeoff over 50 ft1,690 ft
Landing over 50 ft1,280 ft

Load and fuel

Seats4
Useful load986 lb
Full-fuel payload746 lb
Max takeoff weight2,400 lb
Empty weight1,414 lb
Usable fuel40 gal
Fuel burn at cruise9 gal/h

Cost of ownership

Price, low$110,000
Price, high$320,000
Prices as of2026
Engine TBO2,000 h
Overhaul cost, low$28,000
Overhaul cost, high$40,000

The fleet and its record

Registered, all time2,252
Active fleet1,110
Median year built1981.0
NTSB events, last 10 years84
Fatal events, last 10 years7
Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years75.681
Personal-flying events per 1,000 active26.132
Ownership transfers, last 24 months208
Transfers per 100 active18.743
Airworthiness directives22
Directives, last 5 years0
Rate confidenceok
  1. Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 1,110 active.
  2. Personal-flying events per 1,000 active: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 1,110 active.
  3. Transfers per 100 active: per 100 active aircraft · base 1,110 active.

Peer scores6

Peer classFixed wing single-engine, piston, 1 engine, 3-4 seats
Accident record6.8 of 101
Severity6.2 of 102
Access8.7 of 103
Support9.1 of 104
Liquidity3.5 of 105
Overall (sum of the categories shown)34.3 out of 506
  1. Accident record: class median 32.28 · 202 models in class.
  2. Severity: class median 12.5.
  3. Access: class median 775.
  4. Support: class median 147.5.
  5. Liquidity: class median 19.9.
  6. Each of the five categories places the model within its peer class, from 0 (the worst of the class) to 10 (the best): a position among comparable models, not a grade. The overall score is the sum of the categories shown that are scored, out of 10 for each (50 when all five are); it is given only when at least 4 of the five are scored, and it can be set against another model's only when both are in the same peer class and scored on the same categories.
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