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Aircraft model

CESSNA 172RG

Everything here is true of every aircraft of the type, not of any one aircraft.

The Cutlass RG, built 1980-1985: a 172 with retractable landing gear, 180 hp and a constant-speed propeller. Cessna built it so flight schools would have a cheap complex aeroplane for commercial licence training, and that is still overwhelmingly what it is used for. It cruises at about 140 knots, which is 16 knots better than a fixed-gear 172S for a good deal more maintenance.

The landing gear is the whole story. The hydraulic retraction system is more complex than the airframe deserves, the actuators and power pack leak and fail with age, the gear saddles wear, and there is a documented history of collapses and gear-up incidents in school service. A pre-purchase inspection must include a full gear swing and a careful reading of the system's maintenance history, and an owner must budget for it as a recurring cost rather than a surprise. At 180 hp no high-performance endorsement applies, but a complex endorsement does and insurance costs noticeably more than for a fixed-gear 172.

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What it is

Seats4
Landing geartricycle
Engines1
EngineLycoming O-360-F1A6
Horsepower180 hp
Fuel100LL
Certification basisCAR3
Production start1980
Production end1985
Endorsements requiredcomplex

Performance

Cruise speed140 KTAS
Range720 nm
Service ceiling16,800 ft
Climb rate800 ft/min
Stall speed (Vso)42 KCAS
Takeoff over 50 ft1,775 ft
Landing over 50 ft1,340 ft

Load and fuel

Seats4
Useful load1,095 lb
Full-fuel payload723 lb
Max takeoff weight2,650 lb
Empty weight1,555 lb
Usable fuel62 gal
Fuel burn at cruise10.1 gal/h

Cost of ownership

Price, low$85,000
Price, high$218,000
Prices as of2026
Engine TBO2,000 h
Overhaul cost, low$32,000
Overhaul cost, high$46,000

The fleet and its record

Registered, all time1,095
Active fleet447
Median year built1980.0
NTSB events, last 10 years19
Fatal events, last 10 years0
Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years42.511
Personal-flying events per 1,000 active15.662
Ownership transfers, last 24 months107
Transfers per 100 active23.943
Airworthiness directives7
Directives, last 5 years0
Rate confidenceok
  1. Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 447 active.
  2. Personal-flying events per 1,000 active: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 447 active.
  3. Transfers per 100 active: per 100 active aircraft · base 447 active.

Peer scores6

Peer classFixed wing single-engine, piston, 1 engine, 3-4 seats
Accident record8.5 of 101
Severity8.4 of 102
Access7.5 of 103
Support7.7 of 104
Liquidity7.9 of 105
Overall (sum of the categories shown)40 out of 506
  1. Accident record: class median 28.36 · 202 models in class.
  2. Severity: class median 11.65.
  3. Access: class median 767.75.
  4. Support: class median 141.5.
  5. Liquidity: class median 19.57.
  6. Each of the five categories places the model within its peer class, from 0 (the worst of the class) to 10 (the best): a position among comparable models, not a grade. The overall score is the sum of the categories shown that are scored, out of 10 for each (50 when all five are); it is given only when at least 4 of the five are scored, and it can be set against another model's only when both are in the same peer class and scored on the same categories.