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Aircraft model

CESSNA 177B

Everything here is true of every aircraft of the type, not of any one aircraft.

The Cardinal, Cessna's attempt at a modern replacement for the 172. It has no wing strut, a wing set behind the doors so you step in without ducking under it, a wide cabin, big doors and a stabilator instead of a conventional tailplane. Pilots who have flown both usually say the Cardinal is the nicer aeroplane to sit in and to look out of; it is also about 10 knots faster than a 172 on the same 180 hp with a constant-speed propeller.

It never sold well and that history is worth knowing. The original 1968 177 had only 150 hp and a stabilator that made it easy to mishandle in the flare; Cessna fixed both with the 177A and 177B, but the reputation stuck and production ended in 1978. For a buyer, that means a good aeroplane at a modest price, offset by a smaller parts supply than a 172 and fewer mechanics who know its quirks. The specific items to check are the stabilator pivot and the nose gear, plus corrosion around the wing attachment. It is not complex or high-performance in the regulatory sense, so no endorsement is needed despite the constant-speed propeller.

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What it is

Seats4
Landing geartricycle
Engines1
EngineLycoming O-360-A1F6D
Horsepower180 hp
Fuel100LL
Certification basisFAR23
Production start1970
Production end1978
Endorsements required—

Performance

Cruise speed124 KTAS
Range600 nm
Service ceiling14,600 ft
Climb rate840 ft/min
Stall speed (Vso)46 KCAS
Takeoff over 50 ft1,400 ft
Landing over 50 ft1,220 ft

Load and fuel

Seats4
Useful load1,010 lb
Full-fuel payload716 lb
Max takeoff weight2,500 lb
Empty weight1,490 lb
Usable fuel49 gal
Fuel burn at cruise10.1 gal/h

Cost of ownership

Price, low$110,000
Price, high$200,000
Prices as of2026
Engine TBO2,000 h
Overhaul cost, low$32,000
Overhaul cost, high$46,000

The fleet and its record

Registered, all time1,237
Active fleet843
Median year built1974.0
NTSB events, last 10 years34
Fatal events, last 10 years4
Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years40.331
Personal-flying events per 1,000 active33.212
Ownership transfers, last 24 months193
Transfers per 100 active22.893
Airworthiness directives5
Directives, last 5 years1
Rate confidenceok
  1. Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 843 active.
  2. Personal-flying events per 1,000 active: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 843 active.
  3. Transfers per 100 active: per 100 active aircraft · base 843 active.

Peer scores6

Peer classFixed wing single-engine, piston, 1 engine, 3-4 seats
Accident record4.8 of 101
Severity5.2 of 102
Access7.5 of 103
Support8.8 of 104
Liquidity7.2 of 105
Overall (sum of the categories shown)33.5 out of 506
  1. Accident record: class median 32.28 · 202 models in class.
  2. Severity: class median 12.5.
  3. Access: class median 775.
  4. Support: class median 147.5.
  5. Liquidity: class median 19.9.
  6. Each of the five categories places the model within its peer class, from 0 (the worst of the class) to 10 (the best): a position among comparable models, not a grade. The overall score is the sum of the categories shown that are scored, out of 10 for each (50 when all five are); it is given only when at least 4 of the five are scored, and it can be set against another model's only when both are in the same peer class and scored on the same categories.