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Aircraft model

CESSNA 180C

Everything here is true of every aircraft of the type, not of any one aircraft.

The 1959 Skywagon, mechanically unchanged from the year either side. It is the four-seat tailwheel utility aeroplane that the whole backcountry market was built around: 230 hp, a constant-speed propeller, a strong airframe and the ability to use surfaces no nosewheel aeroplane should attempt.

Prices have risen steadily for two decades because supply is fixed — none has been built since 1981 — and demand from backcountry and float operators has not softened. That means you are buying a sixty-five-year-old airframe that has probably worked for its living, so damage history, corrosion and logbook continuity matter more than in almost any other type. The specific structural checks are the gear box, the spar carry-through and the tailcone. A tailwheel endorsement and real currency are not formalities.

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What it is

Seats4
Landing geartaildragger
Engines1
EngineContinental O-470-K
Horsepower230 hp
Fuel100LL
Certification basisCAR3
Production start1959
Production end1959
Endorsements requiredhigh-performance;tailwheel

Performance

Cruise speed143 KTAS
Range600 nm
Service ceiling19,600 ft
Climb rate1,100 ft/min
Stall speed (Vso)48 KCAS
Takeoff over 50 ft1,205 ft
Landing over 50 ft1,365 ft

Load and fuel

Seats4
Useful load1,070 lb
Full-fuel payload740 lb
Max takeoff weight2,650 lb
Empty weight1,580 lb
Usable fuel55 gal
Fuel burn at cruise12.9 gal/h

Cost of ownership

Price, low$145,000
Price, high$325,000
Prices as of2026
Engine TBO1,500 h
Overhaul cost, low$40,000
Overhaul cost, high$55,000

The fleet and its record

Registered, all time243
Active fleet56
Median year built1960.0
NTSB events, last 10 years7
Fatal events, last 10 years0
Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years125 · thin base (low)1
Personal-flying events per 1,000 active125 · thin base (low)2
Ownership transfers, last 24 months8
Transfers per 100 active14.29 · thin base (low)3
Airworthiness directives6
Directives, last 5 years0
Rate confidencelow
  1. Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 56 active.
  2. Personal-flying events per 1,000 active: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 56 active.
  3. Transfers per 100 active: per 100 active aircraft · base 56 active.

Peer scores6

Peer classFixed wing single-engine, piston, 1 engine, 3-4 seats
Accident record—1
Severity—2
Access6.4 of 103
Support2.4 of 104
Liquidity1.4 of 105
  1. Accident record: class median 32.28 · 202 models in class.
  2. Severity: class median 12.5.
  3. Access: class median 775.
  4. Support: class median 147.5.
  5. Liquidity: class median 19.9.
  6. Each of the five categories places the model within its peer class, from 0 (the worst of the class) to 10 (the best): a position among comparable models, not a grade. The overall score is the sum of the categories shown that are scored, out of 10 for each (50 when all five are); it is given only when at least 4 of the five are scored, and it can be set against another model's only when both are in the same peer class and scored on the same categories.