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Aircraft model

CESSNA 180J

Everything here is true of every aircraft of the type, not of any one aircraft.

The 1975 Skywagon, from the late production years when the 180 was being outsold by the 185 but was still the lighter and more pleasant of the two to fly. Same 230 hp Continental, same tailwheel configuration, same job: carrying people and equipment into places with no runway lighting and often no runway surface.

A later 180 commands a premium over a 1950s one because the airframe has fewer hours on average and the interior and systems are better, but the fundamentals are identical and so are the risks. It is a powerful taildragger with a ground-loop reputation, it needs currency and a tailwheel endorsement, and insurers will want time in type. The O-470 is durable but expensive at overhaul and the aeroplane burns 13 gallons an hour. Check the gear box, spar carry-through and tailcone for damage. Aircraft on floats or with engine and gross-weight modifications sell well above the range quoted here.

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  • CESSNA 180J

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What it is

Seats4
Landing geartaildragger
Engines1
EngineContinental O-470-R
Horsepower230 hp
Fuel100LL
Certification basisCAR3
Production start1975
Production end1975
Endorsements requiredhigh-performance;tailwheel

Performance

Cruise speed143 KTAS
Range700 nm
Service ceiling19,600 ft
Climb rate1,090 ft/min
Stall speed (Vso)48 KCAS
Takeoff over 50 ft1,205 ft
Landing over 50 ft1,365 ft

Load and fuel

Seats4
Useful load1,150 lb
Full-fuel payload790 lb
Max takeoff weight2,800 lb
Empty weight1,650 lb
Usable fuel60 gal
Fuel burn at cruise12.9 gal/h

Cost of ownership

Price, low$140,000
Price, high$295,000
Prices as of2026
Engine TBO1,500 h
Overhaul cost, low$40,000
Overhaul cost, high$55,000

The fleet and its record

Registered, all time382
Active fleet266
Median year built1975.0
NTSB events, last 10 years29
Fatal events, last 10 years0
Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years109.021
Personal-flying events per 1,000 active101.52
Ownership transfers, last 24 months45
Transfers per 100 active16.923
Airworthiness directives8
Directives, last 5 years0
Rate confidenceok
  1. Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 266 active.
  2. Personal-flying events per 1,000 active: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 266 active.
  3. Transfers per 100 active: per 100 active aircraft · base 266 active.

Peer scores6

Peer classFixed wing single-engine, piston, 1 engine, 5-6 seats
Accident record0.3 of 101
Severity8.8 of 102
Access3.1 of 103
Support7.7 of 104
Liquidity4.2 of 105
Overall (sum of the categories shown)24.1 out of 506
  1. Accident record: class median 38.47 · 74 models in class.
  2. Severity: class median 16.67.
  3. Access: class median 1,823.
  4. Support: class median 96.
  5. Liquidity: class median 17.67.
  6. Each of the five categories places the model within its peer class, from 0 (the worst of the class) to 10 (the best): a position among comparable models, not a grade. The overall score is the sum of the categories shown that are scored, out of 10 for each (50 when all five are); it is given only when at least 4 of the five are scored, and it can be set against another model's only when both are in the same peer class and scored on the same categories.
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