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Aircraft model

GRUMMAN G-164

Everything here is true of every aircraft of the type, not of any one aircraft.

The original Grumman Ag-Cat, from the first years of production. It is an agricultural biplane designed by Grumman and built under contract by Schweizer, with a radial engine, a chemical hopper between the engine and the cockpit and a structure built to survive low-level work.

The biplane layout gives it good low-speed handling and a short turning radius, which matters in field work, and the Ag-Cat became one of the most numerous purpose-built ag aircraft ever made. The early G-164 is the smallest and least powerful version, with a 220 hp Continental and a 200-gallon hopper, and most have either been re-engined with larger radials or retired. Chemical corrosion is what kills these airframes. Agricultural flying requires a commercial certificate and documented experience for insurance.

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What it is

Seats1
Landing geartaildragger
Engines1
EngineContinental W670-6A (radial)
Horsepower220 hp
Fuel100LL
Certification basisCAR3
Production start1957
Production end1966
Endorsements requiredhigh-performance;tailwheel

Performance

Cruise speed85 KTAS
Range250 nm
Service ceiling—
Climb rate—
Stall speed (Vso)48 KCAS
Takeoff over 50 ft—
Landing over 50 ft—

Load and fuel

Seats1
Useful load1,600 lb
Full-fuel payload1,372 lb
Max takeoff weight3,500 lb
Empty weight1,900 lb
Usable fuel38 gal
Fuel burn at cruise12.3 gal/h

Cost of ownership

Price, low$35,000
Price, high$150,000
Prices as of2026
Engine TBO1,000 h
Overhaul cost, low$50,000
Overhaul cost, high$85,000

The fleet and its record

Registered, all time344
Active fleet52
Median year built1962.0
NTSB events, last 10 years1
Fatal events, last 10 years0
Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years19.23 · thin base (low)1
Personal-flying events per 1,000 active0 · thin base (low)2
Ownership transfers, last 24 months0
Transfers per 100 active0 · thin base (low)3
Airworthiness directives0
Directives, last 5 years0
Rate confidencelow
  1. Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 52 active.
  2. Personal-flying events per 1,000 active: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 52 active.
  3. Transfers per 100 active: per 100 active aircraft · base 52 active.

Peer scores6

Peer classFixed wing single-engine, piston, 1 engine, 1-2 seats
Accident record—1
Severity—2
Access5.3 of 103
Support4 of 104
Liquidity0 of 105
  1. Accident record: class median 25 · 181 models in class.
  2. Severity: class median 5.
  3. Access: class median 987.
  4. Support: class median 72.
  5. Liquidity: class median 20.59.
  6. Each of the five categories places the model within its peer class, from 0 (the worst of the class) to 10 (the best): a position among comparable models, not a grade. The overall score is the sum of the categories shown that are scored, out of 10 for each (50 when all five are); it is given only when at least 4 of the five are scored, and it can be set against another model's only when both are in the same peer class and scored on the same categories.