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Aircraft model

MOONEY M20R

Everything here is true of every aircraft of the type, not of any one aircraft.

The Mooney Ovation, the long-body airframe with a normally aspirated 280 hp Continental IO-550 rather than the Bravo's turbocharged Lycoming. It cruises at 190 knots on about 15 gallons an hour, which is remarkable efficiency for that speed, and it will fly 1,100 nautical miles. For most owners it is the better of the two because it does nearly as well without the turbocharger's heat, complexity and expense. The original Ovation of 1994 to 1999 has a three-blade propeller and conventional instruments; the Ovation2 of 2000 changed to a two-blade McCauley designed for the type, which added speed, and brought Garmin radios and a leather interior. The 2003 Ovation2 DX returned to a three-blade, and the Ovation2 GX of 2005 is the glass aeroplane with the Garmin G1000. The Ovation3, with the same engine rated at 310 hp, followed from about 2006 — so an Ovation2 and an Ovation3 differ by 30 hp and an Ovation and an Ovation2 GX by the whole panel.

It is a serious travelling aeroplane with the standing Mooney compromises. The cabin is narrow and low and you sit with your legs forward; tall rear passengers will not enjoy a long flight. The airframe is very clean, so precise airspeed on final is essential and long floats and runway overruns are the classic Mooney accident. Wet-wing fuel tank sealant leaks are a recognised and costly recurring job across the line, and landing gear shock discs need periodic replacement. Mooney's corporate history has been unstable, so parts support leans on specialists and an active owner community, which works but is worth knowing.

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What it is

Seats4
Landing geartricycle
Engines1
EngineContinental IO-550-G
Horsepower280 hp
Fuel100LL
Certification basisCAR3
Production start1994
Production end2008
Endorsements requiredcomplex;high-performance

Performance

Cruise speed190 KTAS
Range1,100 nm
Service ceiling20,000 ft
Climb rate1,200 ft/min
Stall speed (Vso)59 KCAS
Takeoff over 50 ft1,690 ft
Landing over 50 ft2,000 ft

Load and fuel

Seats4
Useful load1,138 lb
Full-fuel payload604 lb
Max takeoff weight3,368 lb
Empty weight2,230 lb
Usable fuel89 gal
Fuel burn at cruise15.7 gal/h

Cost of ownership

Price, low$172,900
Price, high$392,000
Prices as of2026
Engine TBO1,900 h
Overhaul cost, low$55,000
Overhaul cost, high$78,000

The fleet and its record

Registered, all time491
Active fleet399
Median year built2002.0
NTSB events, last 10 years13
Fatal events, last 10 years3
Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years32.581
Personal-flying events per 1,000 active17.542
Ownership transfers, last 24 months81
Transfers per 100 active20.33
Airworthiness directives9
Directives, last 5 years0
Rate confidenceok
  1. Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 399 active.
  2. Personal-flying events per 1,000 active: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 399 active.
  3. Transfers per 100 active: per 100 active aircraft · base 399 active.

Peer scores6

Peer classFixed wing single-engine, piston, 1 engine, 1-2 seats
Accident record6.7 of 101
Severity2.4 of 102
Access2.9 of 103
Support9.1 of 104
Liquidity4.9 of 105
Overall (sum of the categories shown)26 out of 506
  1. Accident record: class median 25 · 181 models in class.
  2. Severity: class median 5.
  3. Access: class median 987.
  4. Support: class median 72.
  5. Liquidity: class median 20.59.
  6. Each of the five categories places the model within its peer class, from 0 (the worst of the class) to 10 (the best): a position among comparable models, not a grade. The overall score is the sum of the categories shown that are scored, out of 10 for each (50 when all five are); it is given only when at least 4 of the five are scored, and it can be set against another model's only when both are in the same peer class and scored on the same categories.