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Aircraft model

NORTH AMERICAN NAVION L-17C

Everything here is true of every aircraft of the type, not of any one aircraft.

The Navion A is Ryan's uprated version, with the 205 hp E-185-9 and a higher gross weight. The extra twenty horsepower addresses the original's main weakness — a heavy airframe on modest power — and lifts cruise to 140 knots with a useful load of a thousand pounds.

It is the better of the two Ryan Navions and the difference matters more than the numbers suggest, because the aeroplane is heavy and the original was working hard. At 205 hp it crosses the high-performance threshold, so an endorsement is required where the 185 hp aircraft needs none. Parts remain the central difficulty: the Continental E-series is out of production and the type has passed through many corporate owners, so the type club and specialist suppliers matter more than usual. The canopy and the build quality are what owners talk about.

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What it is

Seats4
Landing geartricycle
Engines1
EngineContinental E-185-9
Horsepower205 hp
Fuel100LL
Certification basisCAR3
Production start1949
Production end1951
Endorsements requiredcomplex;high-performance

Performance

Cruise speed140 KTAS
Range500 nm
Service ceiling16,500 ft
Climb rate900 ft/min
Stall speed (Vso)48 KCAS
Takeoff over 50 ft1,350 ft
Landing over 50 ft1,300 ft

Load and fuel

Seats4
Useful load1,000 lb
Full-fuel payload760 lb
Max takeoff weight2,850 lb
Empty weight1,850 lb
Usable fuel40 gal
Fuel burn at cruise11.5 gal/h

Cost of ownership

Price, low$35,000
Price, high$100,000
Prices as of2026
Engine TBO1,500 h
Overhaul cost, low$34,000
Overhaul cost, high$48,000

The fleet and its record

Registered, all time1
Active fleet0
Median year built—
NTSB events, last 10 years0
Fatal events, last 10 years0
Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years—
Personal-flying events per 1,000 active—
Ownership transfers, last 24 months0
Transfers per 100 active—
Airworthiness directives0
Directives, last 5 years0
Rate confidencenone

Peer scores6

Peer classFixed wing single-engine, piston, 1 engine, 5-6 seats
Accident record—1
Severity—2
Access—3
Support0.1 of 104
Liquidity—5
  1. Accident record: class median 38.14 · 75 models in class.
  2. Severity: class median 10.
  3. Access: class median 1,826.5.
  4. Support: class median 74.
  5. Liquidity: class median 17.96.
  6. Each of the five categories places the model within its peer class, from 0 (the worst of the class) to 10 (the best): a position among comparable models, not a grade. The overall score is the sum of the categories shown that are scored, out of 10 for each (50 when all five are); it is given only when at least 4 of the five are scored, and it can be set against another model's only when both are in the same peer class and scored on the same categories.