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Aircraft model

NORTH AMERICAN T-28B

Everything here is true of every aircraft of the type, not of any one aircraft.

The T-28B is the Navy Trojan, and the difference from the Air Force A model is enormous: a 1,425 hp Wright Cyclone in place of the 800 hp R-1300, giving 3,540 fpm of climb and a 35,500-foot ceiling. It is one of the highest-performing piston aircraft a civilian can own.

It is also a serious machine with warbird costs. The R-1820 is a large nine-cylinder radial burning around 60 gallons an hour, expensive to overhaul but better supported than the R-1300 because so many were built. The airframe needs inspections a light aircraft does not, and many have complex rebuild histories. Tricycle gear makes it far easier to land than a T-6, but the power and weight demand real skill and insurers require formal type-specific training without exception.

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What it is

Seats2
Landing geartricycle
Engines1
EngineWright R-1820-86 (radial)
Horsepower1,425 hp
Fuel100LL
Certification basismilitary-surplus
Production start1954
Production end1957
Endorsements requiredcomplex;high-performance

Performance

Cruise speed190 KTAS
Range900 nm
Service ceiling35,500 ft
Climb rate3,540 ft/min
Stall speed (Vso)75 KCAS
Takeoff over 50 ft—
Landing over 50 ft—

Load and fuel

Seats2
Useful load2,076 lb
Full-fuel payload1,014 lb
Max takeoff weight8,500 lb
Empty weight6,424 lb
Usable fuel177 gal
Fuel burn at cruise79.8 gal/h

Cost of ownership

Price, low$220,000
Price, high$350,000
Prices as of2026
Engine TBO1,000 h
Overhaul cost, low$120,000
Overhaul cost, high$210,000

The fleet and its record

Registered, all time181
Active fleet89
Median year built1955.0
NTSB events, last 10 years8
Fatal events, last 10 years4
Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years89.89 · thin base (low)1
Personal-flying events per 1,000 active78.65 · thin base (low)2
Ownership transfers, last 24 months19
Transfers per 100 active21.35 · thin base (low)3
Airworthiness directives0
Directives, last 5 years0
Rate confidencelow
  1. Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 89 active.
  2. Personal-flying events per 1,000 active: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 89 active.
  3. Transfers per 100 active: per 100 active aircraft · base 89 active.

Peer scores6

Peer classFixed wing single-engine, piston, 1 engine, 1-2 seats
Accident record—1
Severity—2
Access2 of 103
Support5.3 of 104
Liquidity5.1 of 105

These record scores treat NORTH AMERICAN T-28B as one design with the same aircraft registered under other names: it includes 1 aircraft registered under NORTH AMERICAN/AIRPLANE SERV; includes 1 aircraft registered under NORTH AMERICAN/ARMOFLEX INC; includes the record of aircraft once registered under NORTH AMERICAN/BURKS. Prices are not combined.

  1. Accident record: class median 29.1 · 174 models in class.
  2. Severity: class median 9.09.
  3. Access: class median 974.
  4. Support: class median 81.
  5. Liquidity: class median 20.47.
  6. Each of the five categories places the model within its peer class, from 0 (the worst of the class) to 10 (the best): a position among comparable models, not a grade. The overall score is the sum of the categories shown that are scored, out of 10 for each (50 when all five are); it is given only when at least 4 of the five are scored, and it can be set against another model's only when both are in the same peer class and scored on the same categories.
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