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Aircraft model

PIPER J4A

Everything here is true of every aircraft of the type, not of any one aircraft.

The Cub Coupe, Piper's side-by-side development of the J-3 built just before the war. Two people sit next to each other rather than in tandem, which most passengers prefer and which makes instruction easier, and it has a slightly wider fuselage and more fuel than a J-3.

It is faster and further-ranging than a Cub — 80 knots and nearly 300 miles — while keeping the same character and the same 65 hp engine. Far fewer were built than J-3s and the fleet is correspondingly small, so parts specific to the Coupe are harder to find than Cub parts, which are effectively a commodity. Fabric over steel tube means recovering is the dominant lifetime cost and the covering's age should be established first, with corrosion in the tubing second.

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What it is

Seats2
Landing geartaildragger
Engines1
EngineContinental A-65-8
Horsepower65 hp
Fuel100LL
Certification basisCAR3
Production start1939
Production end1942
Endorsements requiredtailwheel

Performance

Cruise speed80 KTAS
Range280 nm
Service ceiling10,000 ft
Climb rate450 ft/min
Stall speed (Vso)35 KCAS
Takeoff over 50 ft—
Landing over 50 ft—

Load and fuel

Seats2
Useful load510 lb
Full-fuel payload414 lb
Max takeoff weight1,200 lb
Empty weight690 lb
Usable fuel16 gal
Fuel burn at cruise3.6 gal/h

Cost of ownership

Price, low$28,000
Price, high$72,000
Prices as of2026
Engine TBO1,800 h
Overhaul cost, low$20,000
Overhaul cost, high$30,000

The fleet and its record

Registered, all time463
Active fleet125
Median year built1940.0
NTSB events, last 10 years3
Fatal events, last 10 years0
Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years241
Personal-flying events per 1,000 active162
Ownership transfers, last 24 months18
Transfers per 100 active14.43
Airworthiness directives0
Directives, last 5 years0
Rate confidenceok
  1. Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 125 active.
  2. Personal-flying events per 1,000 active: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 125 active.
  3. Transfers per 100 active: per 100 active aircraft · base 125 active.

Peer scores6

Peer classFixed wing single-engine, piston, 1 engine, 1-2 seats
Accident record—1
Severity—2
Access9.3 of 103
Support6.4 of 104
Liquidity2.3 of 105
  1. Accident record: class median 29.1 · 174 models in class.
  2. Severity: class median 9.09.
  3. Access: class median 974.
  4. Support: class median 81.
  5. Liquidity: class median 20.47.
  6. Each of the five categories places the model within its peer class, from 0 (the worst of the class) to 10 (the best): a position among comparable models, not a grade. The overall score is the sum of the categories shown that are scored, out of 10 for each (50 when all five are); it is given only when at least 4 of the five are scored, and it can be set against another model's only when both are in the same peer class and scored on the same categories.
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