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Aircraft model

PIPER PA-18

Everything here is true of every aircraft of the type, not of any one aircraft.

The base PA-18, sold as the Super Cub 95 with a 90 hp Continental. It is the first rung of the Super Cub ladder: the same fabric-over-steel-tube tandem two-seater with the big wing and the big flaps, but with modest power. It was bought new for flight training, glider towing and cheap utility work, and it is bought today for short-field flying and for the pleasure of it.

With 90 hp it does not do what a 150 hp Super Cub does. Climb is adequate rather than spectacular, the useful load is small once two adults are aboard, and 18 gallons gives limited endurance. It is also slow at 85 knots, so it is not transport. The fabric is the recurring cost and its age should be the first question. Almost no PA-18 remains in original configuration — engine upgrades to 125, 135, 150 or 160 hp are extremely common and transform the aeroplane, so establish exactly what a candidate has and that the paperwork supports it. Prices are high because demand for any Super Cub is high.

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What it is

Seats2
Landing geartaildragger
Engines1
EngineContinental C-90-8F
Horsepower90 hp
Fuel100LL
Certification basisCAR3
Production start1949
Production end1961
Endorsements requiredtailwheel

Performance

Cruise speed85 KTAS
Range300 nm
Service ceiling14,750 ft
Climb rate660 ft/min
Stall speed (Vso)37 KCAS
Takeoff over 50 ft—
Landing over 50 ft—

Load and fuel

Seats2
Useful load700 lb
Full-fuel payload592 lb
Max takeoff weight1,500 lb
Empty weight800 lb
Usable fuel18 gal
Fuel burn at cruise5 gal/h

Cost of ownership

Price, low$65,000
Price, high$200,000
Prices as of2026
Engine TBO1,800 h
Overhaul cost, low$23,000
Overhaul cost, high$33,000

The fleet and its record

Registered, all time1,205
Active fleet478
Median year built1953.0
NTSB events, last 10 years26
Fatal events, last 10 years1
Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years54.391
Personal-flying events per 1,000 active43.932
Ownership transfers, last 24 months83
Transfers per 100 active17.363
Airworthiness directives9
Directives, last 5 years0
Rate confidenceok
  1. Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 478 active.
  2. Personal-flying events per 1,000 active: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 478 active.
  3. Transfers per 100 active: per 100 active aircraft · base 478 active.

Peer scores6

Peer classFixed wing single-engine, piston, 1 engine, 1-2 seats
Accident record2.6 of 101
Severity5.1 of 102
Access4.2 of 103
Support9.2 of 104
Liquidity3.6 of 105
Overall (sum of the categories shown)24.7 out of 506
  1. Accident record: class median 25 · 181 models in class.
  2. Severity: class median 5.
  3. Access: class median 987.
  4. Support: class median 72.
  5. Liquidity: class median 20.59.
  6. Each of the five categories places the model within its peer class, from 0 (the worst of the class) to 10 (the best): a position among comparable models, not a grade. The overall score is the sum of the categories shown that are scored, out of 10 for each (50 when all five are); it is given only when at least 4 of the five are scored, and it can be set against another model's only when both are in the same peer class and scored on the same categories.