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Aircraft model

PIPER PA-22-135

Everything here is true of every aircraft of the type, not of any one aircraft.

The 135 hp Tri-Pacer, built in the mid-1950s. The extra ten horsepower over the original and a raised gross weight make it a noticeably more usable aeroplane: 108 knots, 930 lb of useful load, and adequate climb with three aboard. It is one of the cheapest genuinely four-seat aeroplanes on the market.

Everything depends on the fabric. Steel tube covered in fabric means a periodic recover that costs more than many of these aircraft are worth, so its age and condition set the value of the aeroplane more than the engine or the avionics do. Look at the tube structure underneath for corrosion while you are there. The handling is idiosyncratic — a high stance that feels tippy while taxiing, interconnected controls on many examples, and a steep power-off descent from the short wing. It is honest transport for short trips and a poor choice for anyone wanting to carry four adults far. Tailwheel conversions to Pacer configuration are common and change both the price and the endorsement required.

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  • PIPER PA-22-135

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What it is

Seats4
Landing geartricycle
Engines1
EngineLycoming O-290-D2
Horsepower135 hp
Fuel100LL
Certification basisCAR3
Production start1952
Production end1954
Endorsements required—

Performance

Cruise speed108 KTAS
Range450 nm
Service ceiling16,500 ft
Climb rate725 ft/min
Stall speed (Vso)43 KCAS
Takeoff over 50 ft1,600 ft
Landing over 50 ft1,280 ft

Load and fuel

Seats4
Useful load930 lb
Full-fuel payload714 lb
Max takeoff weight1,950 lb
Empty weight1,020 lb
Usable fuel36 gal
Fuel burn at cruise7.6 gal/h

Cost of ownership

Price, low$32,000
Price, high$65,000
Prices as of2026
Engine TBO1,800 h
Overhaul cost, low$26,000
Overhaul cost, high$36,000

The fleet and its record

Registered, all time1,343
Active fleet409
Median year built1953.0
NTSB events, last 10 years19
Fatal events, last 10 years1
Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years46.451
Personal-flying events per 1,000 active34.232
Ownership transfers, last 24 months96
Transfers per 100 active23.473
Airworthiness directives0
Directives, last 5 years0
Rate confidenceok
  1. Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 409 active.
  2. Personal-flying events per 1,000 active: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 409 active.
  3. Transfers per 100 active: per 100 active aircraft · base 409 active.

Peer scores6

Peer classFixed wing single-engine, piston, 1 engine, 3-4 seats
Accident record4.7 of 101
Severity7.4 of 102
Access4.5 of 103
Support7.1 of 104
Liquidity7.5 of 105
Overall (sum of the categories shown)31.2 out of 506
  1. Accident record: class median 32.28 · 202 models in class.
  2. Severity: class median 12.5.
  3. Access: class median 775.
  4. Support: class median 147.5.
  5. Liquidity: class median 19.9.
  6. Each of the five categories places the model within its peer class, from 0 (the worst of the class) to 10 (the best): a position among comparable models, not a grade. The overall score is the sum of the categories shown that are scored, out of 10 for each (50 when all five are); it is given only when at least 4 of the five are scored, and it can be set against another model's only when both are in the same peer class and scored on the same categories.
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