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Aircraft model

PIPER PA-24-400

Everything here is true of every aircraft of the type, not of any one aircraft.

The Comanche 400 is the fastest and rarest of the line: a Comanche airframe with a 400 hp Lycoming IO-720, an eight-cylinder engine built almost exclusively for this aeroplane. It cruises at 194 knots, climbs at 1,600 fpm and carries 1,490 lb, which for a 1964 four-seat single is extraordinary.

Roughly 148 were built and the engine is the reason. The IO-720 is a large, heavy, eight-cylinder design with a tiny installed base, very limited parts availability and few shops willing to overhaul one; a tired engine can make the aeroplane economically unrepairable. Add the general Comanche problem — Piper ended production in 1972 and supports the type minimally — and this is an aircraft for someone with a specialist mechanic and a type club connection. Flown and supported properly it is remarkable.

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What it is

Seats4
Landing geartricycle
Engines1
EngineLycoming IO-720-A1A
Horsepower400 hp
Fuel100LL
Certification basisCAR3
Production start1964
Production end1966
Endorsements requiredcomplex;high-performance

Performance

Cruise speed194 KTAS
Range1,000 nm
Service ceiling19,500 ft
Climb rate1,600 ft/min
Stall speed (Vso)57 KCAS
Takeoff over 50 ft1,800 ft
Landing over 50 ft1,500 ft

Load and fuel

Seats4
Useful load1,490 lb
Full-fuel payload890 lb
Max takeoff weight3,600 lb
Empty weight2,110 lb
Usable fuel100 gal
Fuel burn at cruise22.4 gal/h

Cost of ownership

Price, low$100,000
Price, high$220,000
Prices as of2026
Engine TBO1,800 h
Overhaul cost, low$70,000
Overhaul cost, high$115,000

The fleet and its record

Registered, all time141
Active fleet74
Median year built1964.0
NTSB events, last 10 years5
Fatal events, last 10 years0
Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years67.57 · thin base (low)1
Personal-flying events per 1,000 active67.57 · thin base (low)2
Ownership transfers, last 24 months13
Transfers per 100 active17.57 · thin base (low)3
Airworthiness directives6
Directives, last 5 years0
Rate confidencelow
  1. Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 74 active.
  2. Personal-flying events per 1,000 active: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 74 active.
  3. Transfers per 100 active: per 100 active aircraft · base 74 active.

Peer scores6

Peer classFixed wing single-engine, piston, 1 engine, 3-4 seats
Accident record—1
Severity—2
Access0.8 of 103
Support3.3 of 104
Liquidity2.8 of 105
  1. Accident record: class median 32.28 · 202 models in class.
  2. Severity: class median 12.5.
  3. Access: class median 775.
  4. Support: class median 147.5.
  5. Liquidity: class median 19.9.
  6. Each of the five categories places the model within its peer class, from 0 (the worst of the class) to 10 (the best): a position among comparable models, not a grade. The overall score is the sum of the categories shown that are scored, out of 10 for each (50 when all five are); it is given only when at least 4 of the five are scored, and it can be set against another model's only when both are in the same peer class and scored on the same categories.
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