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Aircraft model

PIPER PA-28-236

Everything here is true of every aircraft of the type, not of any one aircraft.

The Dakota, introduced in 1979: a tapered-wing Cherokee airframe with a 235 hp six-cylinder Lycoming. It is the best-performing fixed-gear PA-28 by a clear margin — 144 knots, over 1,100 fpm of climb, and a 1,390 lb useful load that takes four adults, full 72-gallon tanks and baggage all at once. Very few four-seat aeroplanes at any price do that.

It is the low-wing answer to a Cessna 182 and a fair match for it: slightly faster, slightly less load, and without the 182's nose-heavy landing characteristic. The costs are a big carburetted Lycoming burning 13-14 gallons an hour and an expensive six-cylinder overhaul. Production was short, so they are less common than Archers and command a premium. The standing PA-28 wing spar airworthiness directive applies and should be verified. It is a genuinely good aeroplane that gets overlooked because it sits between the better-known Archer and the retractable Arrow, which makes it reasonable value.

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What it is

Seats4
Landing geartricycle
Engines1
EngineLycoming O-540-J3A5D
Horsepower235 hp
Fuel100LL
Certification basisCAR3
Production start1979
Production end1994
Endorsements requiredhigh-performance

Performance

Cruise speed144 KTAS
Range800 nm
Service ceiling17,500 ft
Climb rate1,110 ft/min
Stall speed (Vso)53 KCAS
Takeoff over 50 ft1,216 ft
Landing over 50 ft1,725 ft

Load and fuel

Seats4
Useful load1,390 lb
Full-fuel payload958 lb
Max takeoff weight3,000 lb
Empty weight1,610 lb
Usable fuel72 gal
Fuel burn at cruise13.2 gal/h

Cost of ownership

Price, low$90,000
Price, high$225,000
Prices as of2026
Engine TBO2,000 h
Overhaul cost, low$45,000
Overhaul cost, high$64,000

The fleet and its record

Registered, all time641
Active fleet480
Median year built1979.0
NTSB events, last 10 years11
Fatal events, last 10 years4
Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years22.921
Personal-flying events per 1,000 active22.922
Ownership transfers, last 24 months125
Transfers per 100 active26.043
Airworthiness directives5
Directives, last 5 years0
Rate confidenceok
  1. Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 480 active.
  2. Personal-flying events per 1,000 active: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 480 active.
  3. Transfers per 100 active: per 100 active aircraft · base 480 active.

Peer scores6

Peer classFixed wing single-engine, piston, 1 engine, 3-4 seats
Accident record7.9 of 101
Severity0.7 of 102
Access5 of 103
Support7.8 of 104
Liquidity8.8 of 105
Overall (sum of the categories shown)30.2 out of 506
  1. Accident record: class median 32.28 · 202 models in class.
  2. Severity: class median 12.5.
  3. Access: class median 775.
  4. Support: class median 147.5.
  5. Liquidity: class median 19.9.
  6. Each of the five categories places the model within its peer class, from 0 (the worst of the class) to 10 (the best): a position among comparable models, not a grade. The overall score is the sum of the categories shown that are scored, out of 10 for each (50 when all five are); it is given only when at least 4 of the five are scored, and it can be set against another model's only when both are in the same peer class and scored on the same categories.
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