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Aircraft model

SOCATA TB21

Everything here is true of every aircraft of the type, not of any one aircraft.

The Socata TB 21 Trinidad TC is the turbocharged retractable at the top of the French TB range: 250 hp, a 25,000-foot ceiling and 180 knots in the high teens, with the same gull-wing doors and wide cabin as the rest of the family. Apart from the turbocharged engine it is the same aeroplane as the TB-20, and it followed the same path: no engine or weight change within the run, then the Generation Two, or GT, of 2000, with a raised carbon-fibre roof, more headroom, larger windows, a bigger baggage door and a Bendix/King panel with a digital autopilot as standard. The GT cabin is heavier, so a 2000 or later aircraft carries less than a 1990s one for the same fuel.

It is a comfortable and capable long-distance aeroplane and it is far more common in Europe than in the United States. The turbocharged Lycoming runs hot and is expensive at overhaul, and the exhaust and turbocharger system needs careful inspection. Without pressurisation the ceiling means oxygen for everyone aboard on any long high flight. The practical reservation for an American buyer is support: parts come from Daher in France, the US fleet is small, and fewer mechanics have worked on the type than on a comparable Mooney or Bonanza.

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What it is

Seats4
Landing geartricycle
Engines1
EngineLycoming TIO-540-AB1AD (turbocharged)
Horsepower250 hp
Fuel100LL
Certification basisFAR23
Production start1985
Production end2002
Endorsements requiredcomplex;high-performance

Performance

Cruise speed180 KTAS
Range1,000 nm
Service ceiling25,000 ft
Climb rate1,100 ft/min
Stall speed (Vso)54 KCAS
Takeoff over 50 ft1,800 ft
Landing over 50 ft1,600 ft

Load and fuel

Seats4
Useful load1,186 lb
Full-fuel payload670 lb
Max takeoff weight3,086 lb
Empty weight1,900 lb
Usable fuel86 gal
Fuel burn at cruise14.5 gal/h

Cost of ownership

Price, low$150,000
Price, high$325,000
Prices as of2026
Engine TBO1,800 h
Overhaul cost, low$62,000
Overhaul cost, high$88,000

The fleet and its record

Registered, all time79
Active fleet50
Median year built2000.0
NTSB events, last 10 years4
Fatal events, last 10 years2
Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years80 · thin base (low)1
Personal-flying events per 1,000 active60 · thin base (low)2
Ownership transfers, last 24 months13
Transfers per 100 active26 · thin base (low)3
Airworthiness directives10
Directives, last 5 years1
Rate confidencelow
  1. Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 50 active.
  2. Personal-flying events per 1,000 active: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 50 active.
  3. Transfers per 100 active: per 100 active aircraft · base 50 active.

Peer scores6

Peer classFixed wing single-engine, piston, 1 engine, 3-4 seats
Accident record—1
Severity—2
Access2.3 of 103
Support1.9 of 104
Liquidity8.7 of 105
  1. Accident record: class median 32.28 · 202 models in class.
  2. Severity: class median 12.5.
  3. Access: class median 775.
  4. Support: class median 147.5.
  5. Liquidity: class median 19.9.
  6. Each of the five categories places the model within its peer class, from 0 (the worst of the class) to 10 (the best): a position among comparable models, not a grade. The overall score is the sum of the categories shown that are scored, out of 10 for each (50 when all five are); it is given only when at least 4 of the five are scored, and it can be set against another model's only when both are in the same peer class and scored on the same categories.
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