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Aircraft model

STINSON VULTEE V-77

Everything here is true of every aircraft of the type, not of any one aircraft.

The Vultee V-77 is the wartime version of the Stinson Reliant, built as the AT-19 for the Royal Navy and used for navigation and radio training. It is a five-seat high-wing cabin aeroplane with a 300 hp radial and the distinctive tapered gull wing that makes a Reliant recognisable from a long way off.

It is a large, heavy, handsome aeroplane and a serious undertaking to own. The Lycoming R-680 radial is expensive to overhaul with a limited parts base, the fabric-covered wood and steel structure needs hangarage and periodic recovering, and the aeroplane is big enough that everything about it costs more than a light aircraft. The active Reliant owners' community is essential. Values depend heavily on restoration standard and a good one is a show aeroplane that flies.

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What it is

Seats5
Landing geartaildragger
Engines1
EngineLycoming R-680-E3B (radial)
Horsepower300 hp
Fuel100LL
Certification basisCAR3
Production start1942
Production end1944
Endorsements requiredhigh-performance;tailwheel

Performance

Cruise speed125 KTAS
Range650 nm
Service ceiling14,000 ft
Climb rate800 ft/min
Stall speed (Vso)50 KCAS
Takeoff over 50 ft—
Landing over 50 ft—

Load and fuel

Seats5
Useful load1,190 lb
Full-fuel payload734 lb
Max takeoff weight4,000 lb
Empty weight2,810 lb
Usable fuel76 gal
Fuel burn at cruise16.8 gal/h

Cost of ownership

Price, low$150,000
Price, high$230,000
Prices as of2026
Engine TBO1,000 h
Overhaul cost, low$52,000
Overhaul cost, high$88,000

The fleet and its record

Registered, all time215
Active fleet85
Median year built1944.0
NTSB events, last 10 years3
Fatal events, last 10 years1
Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years35.29 · thin base (low)1
Personal-flying events per 1,000 active35.29 · thin base (low)2
Ownership transfers, last 24 months10
Transfers per 100 active11.76 · thin base (low)3
Airworthiness directives0
Directives, last 5 years0
Rate confidencelow
  1. Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 85 active.
  2. Personal-flying events per 1,000 active: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 85 active.
  3. Transfers per 100 active: per 100 active aircraft · base 85 active.

Peer scores6

Peer classFixed wing single-engine, piston, 1 engine, 3-4 seats
Accident record—1
Severity—2
Access0 of 103
Support3.8 of 104
Liquidity0.4 of 105
  1. Accident record: class median 32.28 · 202 models in class.
  2. Severity: class median 12.5.
  3. Access: class median 775.
  4. Support: class median 147.5.
  5. Liquidity: class median 19.9.
  6. Each of the five categories places the model within its peer class, from 0 (the worst of the class) to 10 (the best): a position among comparable models, not a grade. The overall score is the sum of the categories shown that are scored, out of 10 for each (50 when all five are); it is given only when at least 4 of the five are scored, and it can be set against another model's only when both are in the same peer class and scored on the same categories.
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