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Van's Aircraft RV-7

These figures describe a typical build. Each aircraft of this design was built by its owner, and the one you are looking at may differ.

The RV-7 replaced the RV-6 in 2001 as Van's side-by-side two-seat taildragger, with a longer wing, 42-gallon tanks, a larger rudder and an 1,800 lb gross weight. On the reference 180 hp Lycoming O-360 it cruises at 173 knots, has a range of about 670 nm and climbs at 1,650 fpm; useful load is 686 lb.

Van's counts just over 2,000 RV-7/7As flown, and the matched-hole kit means the airframes are more uniform than the RV-6 generation. Uniformity has limits, though: engines run from 150 to 215 hp, propellers from fixed-pitch to constant-speed, and panels and interiors vary enormously, so the 1,061-1,114 lb empty weight range Van's publishes is only where well-built examples cluster. The buyer's work is the logbooks, the workmanship under the inspection panels and a current weight-and-balance. Two things worth asking about recent builds: kits delivered between January 2022 and June 2023 may contain laser-cut parts that Van's later found prone to cracking at dimpled holes and lists for replacement, and the company went through Chapter 11 from December 2023 to May 2024, so the kit's completion history matters. A tailwheel endorsement is required and transition training in an RV is what insurers expect. The annual condition inspection needs an A&P, not an IA, or the builder holding the repairman certificate; the kit price quoted is airframe only.

Variants of the Van's RV-7 / RV-7A

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What it is

Seats2
Landing geartailwheel
Engines—
EngineLycoming O-360 (150-215 hp approved)
Horsepower180 hp
Fuel—
Certification basisamateur-built
Production start2001
Production end—
Endorsements required—

Performance

Cruise speed173 KTAS
Range673 nm
Service ceiling20,500 ft
Climb rate1,650 ft/min
Stall speed (Vso)50 KCAS
Takeoff over 50 ft—
Landing over 50 ft—

Load and fuel

Seats2
Useful load686 lb
Full-fuel payload—
Max takeoff weight1,800 lb
Empty weight1,114 lb
Usable fuel42 gal
Fuel burn at cruise—

Cost of ownership

Price, low$48,300
Price, high$72,200
Prices as of2026
Engine TBO—
Overhaul cost, low—
Overhaul cost, high—

The fleet and its record

Registered, all time835
Active fleet766
Median year built2012.0
NTSB events, last 10 years13
Fatal events, last 10 years4
Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years16.971
Personal-flying events per 1,000 active13.052
Ownership transfers, last 24 months103
Transfers per 100 active13.453
Airworthiness directives10
Directives, last 5 years0
Rate confidenceok
  1. Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 766 active.
  2. Personal-flying events per 1,000 active: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 766 active.
  3. Transfers per 100 active: per 100 active aircraft · base 766 active.

Peer scores6

Peer classFixed wing single-engine, piston, 1 engine, 1-2 seats
Accident record8.2 of 101
Severity1.3 of 102
Access3 of 103
Support9.3 of 104
Liquidity1.9 of 105
Overall (sum of the categories shown)23.7 out of 506
  1. Accident record: class median 31.56 · 197 models in class.
  2. Severity: class median 10.
  3. Access: class median 1,000.75.
  4. Support: class median 89.
  5. Liquidity: class median 19.74.
  6. Each of the five categories places the model within its peer class, from 0 (the worst of the class) to 10 (the best): a position among comparable models, not a grade. The overall score is the sum of the categories shown that are scored, out of 10 for each (50 when all five are); it is given only when at least 4 of the five are scored, and it can be set against another model's only when both are in the same peer class and scored on the same categories. When accident record and severity cannot be scored because the model has too few records, the other three give a partial score out of 30, labelled as such; it is never set against a full score.

Data as of: FAA registry Sep 28 · NTSB Oct 2 · ADs Oct 6 · scores Sep 30

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