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Zenith Zodiac CH 601 XL

These figures describe a typical build. Each aircraft of this design was built by its owner, and the one you are looking at may differ.

The Zodiac CH 601 XL is the 2001 light-sport version of Chris Heintz's low-wing all-metal two-seater, with a 27 ft wing, bubble canopy and 1,320 lb gross; it was sold as a kit and, by AMD, as a factory-built S-LSA. With a 100 hp Continental O-200 it cruises at about 111 knots, stalls at 37 and climbs at 1,000 fpm.

The buying question is the wing. After several in-flight break-ups the FAA's 2010 review found flutter and structural deficiencies in all variants, and the 2009 upgrade kit - spar reinforcement and balanced ailerons, the 'XL-B' standard - is the dividing line between an aeroplane you can insure and one you cannot; every listing read advertised the upgrade, and a buyer should see the paperwork. Beyond that it is a straightforward kit cruiser with engines from an O-200 to a Jabiru 3300, so empty weights and performance vary and the individual aircraft's documents govern. Factory-built S-LSA examples are maintained under LSA rules; amateur-built ones can be owner-maintained with an A&P condition inspection. Zenith's current equivalent is the CH 650 B.

Variants of the Zenith Zodiac CH 601

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TAILFAX SCORE

30.4out of 50

Among 1–2 seat pistons (321 models)

Accident record1.4
Severity3.8
Access8.6
Support8.7
Liquidity7.9

How the score works · Peer scores below

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What it is

Seats2
Landing geartricycle
Engines—
EngineContinental O-200 (reference; Jabiru 3300 and others fitted)
Horsepower100 hp
Fuel—
Certification basisamateur-built
Production start2001
Production end—
Endorsements required—

Performance

Cruise speed111 KTAS
Range608 nm
Service ceiling12,000 ft
Climb rate1,000 ft/min
Stall speed (Vso)37 KCAS
Takeoff over 50 ft—
Landing over 50 ft—

Load and fuel

Seats2
Useful load550 lb
Full-fuel payload—
Max takeoff weight1,320 lb
Empty weight770 lb
Usable fuel—
Fuel burn at cruise—

Cost of ownership

Price, low$35,000
Price, high$40,000
Prices as of2026
Engine TBO—
Overhaul cost, low—
Overhaul cost, high—

The fleet and its record

Registered, all time444
Active fleet327
Median year built2009
NTSB events, last 10 years27
Fatal events, last 10 years5
Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years82.571
Personal-flying events per 1,000 active70.342
Ownership transfers, last 24 months88
Transfers per 100 active26.913
Airworthiness directives1
Directives, last 5 years0
Rate confidenceok
  1. Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 327 active.
  2. Personal-flying events per 1,000 active: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 327 active.
  3. Transfers per 100 active: per 100 active aircraft · base 327 active.

Peer scores6

Peer classFixed wing single-engine, piston, 1 engine, 1-2 seats
Accident record1.4 of 101
Severity3.8 of 102
Access8.6 of 103
Support8.7 of 104
Liquidity7.9 of 105
Overall (sum of the categories shown)30.4 out of 506
  1. Accident record: class median 36.69 · 321 models in class.
  2. Severity: class median 13.04.
  3. Access: class median 1,000.
  4. Support: class median 77.5.
  5. Liquidity: class median 20.
  6. Each of the five categories places the model within its peer class, from 0 (the worst of the class) to 10 (the best): a position among comparable models, not a grade. The overall score is the sum of the categories shown that are scored, out of 10 for each (50 when all five are); it is given only when at least 4 of the five are scored, and it can be set against another model's only when both are in the same peer class and scored on the same categories. When accident record and severity cannot be scored because the model has too few records, the other three give a partial score out of 30, labelled as such; it is never set against a full score.

Data as of: FAA registry Sep 28 · NTSB Oct 2 · ADs Oct 6 · scores Sep 30

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