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Air Tractor AT-301

Everything here is true of every aircraft of the type, not of any one aircraft.

The AT-301 is the original Air Tractor, designed by Leland Snow after he left the company that became Ayres and started again in Texas. It is a single-seat agricultural taildragger with a 600 hp radial, a 300-gallon hopper and the wire-cutter and crashworthy cockpit structure that define the category.

It is the piston ancestor of the whole Air Tractor line, and like the piston Thrushes most working examples have been converted to turbine power, which transforms the aeroplane and its value. As a purchase it is industrial equipment: hopper capacity, engine time, airframe hours and cycles, and corrosion from chemical exposure, which is what finally retires these airframes. Air Tractor remains in business and is the largest ag aircraft manufacturer, which helps parts support considerably.

Variants of the Air Tractor AT-301

  • AT-301 · 1973 · 84 active · this page

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What it is

Seats1
Landing geartaildragger
Engines1
EnginePratt & Whitney R-1340 (radial)
Horsepower600 hp
Fuel100LL
Certification basisCAR3
Production start1973
Production end1980
Endorsements requiredhigh-performance;tailwheel

Performance

Cruise speed105 KTAS
Range300 nm
Service ceiling—
Climb rate—
Stall speed (Vso)55 KCAS
Takeoff over 50 ft—
Landing over 50 ft—

Load and fuel

Seats1
Useful load3,000 lb
Full-fuel payload2,460 lb
Max takeoff weight6,000 lb
Empty weight3,000 lb
Usable fuel90 gal
Fuel burn at cruise33.6 gal/h

Estimated cost to own

An estimate, not a quote. Change the inputs to match how you would fly it. Defaults are for a single-engine piston, 1–2 seats.

Per year
$45,506
Per month
$3,792
Per flight hour
$455
Fuel (burn × price)hourly$249/h$24,898/yr
Engine reserve (overhaul ÷ TBO)hourly$10,208/yr
Maintenance reservehourly$1,500/yr
Insurancefixed$1,400/yr
Annual inspectionfixed$1,500/yr
Hangarfixed$6,000/yr
Rental rate, wetfor comparison

How these estimates are built. Fuel = this model's typical burn x the national average price from AirNav's Fuel Price Report (100LL $7.41, Jet A $7.66 per gallon, 5 Oct 2026; your airport may differ by $2 or more). Engine reserve = typical overhaul cost / TBO for this engine. The remaining lines are class-level defaults, not quotes for this aircraft: annual inspection is the base inspection fee (findings are counted in the per-hour maintenance line); insurance assumes an instrument-rated owner with time in type and a $1M liability limit - less experienced pilots commonly pay 1.5-2x; hangar and tie-down are national mid-tier figures, with rural and metro options; the rental rate is a 2026 flight-school rate for a comparable aircraft, including fuel. Twin and turboprop maintenance defaults are estimates, not published figures. Sources: AirNav, BWI Aviation Insurance (2019-2026), Flying (May 2026), Savvy Aviation, American Flight Schools, published airport rate sheets. Every default is editable - change any number to match your situation. Depreciation, taxes, financing and major upgrades are not included. Depreciation is not included. An estimate, not a quote.

Cost of ownership

Price, low$40,000
Price, high$140,000
Prices as of2026
Engine TBO1,200 h
Overhaul cost, low$90,000
Overhaul cost, high$155,000

The fleet and its record

Registered, all time506
Active fleet84
Median year built1981.0
NTSB events, last 10 years11
Fatal events, last 10 years0
Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years130.95 · thin base (low)1
Personal-flying events per 1,000 active0 · thin base (low)2
Ownership transfers, last 24 months17
Transfers per 100 active20.24 · thin base (low)3
Airworthiness directives8
Directives, last 5 years0
Rate confidencelow
  1. Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 84 active.
  2. Personal-flying events per 1,000 active: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 84 active.
  3. Transfers per 100 active: per 100 active aircraft · base 84 active.

Peer scores6

Peer classFixed wing single-engine, piston, 1 engine, 1-2 seats
Accident record9.7 of 101
Severity8.4 of 102
Access3 of 103
Support4.9 of 104
Liquidity5.1 of 105
Overall (sum of the categories shown)31.1 out of 506
  1. Accident record: class median 31.56 · 197 models in class.
  2. Severity: class median 10.
  3. Access: class median 1,000.75.
  4. Support: class median 89.
  5. Liquidity: class median 19.74.
  6. Each of the five categories places the model within its peer class, from 0 (the worst of the class) to 10 (the best): a position among comparable models, not a grade. The overall score is the sum of the categories shown that are scored, out of 10 for each (50 when all five are); it is given only when at least 4 of the five are scored, and it can be set against another model's only when both are in the same peer class and scored on the same categories. When accident record and severity cannot be scored because the model has too few records, the other three give a partial score out of 30, labelled as such; it is never set against a full score.

Data as of: FAA registry Sep 28 · NTSB Oct 2 · ADs Oct 6 · scores Sep 30

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