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Aircraft model

CESSNA 185

Everything here is true of every aircraft of the type, not of any one aircraft.

The first Cessna 185 Skywagon, from 1961. Cessna took the 180 airframe, strengthened it, raised the gross weight to 3,200 lb and fitted a 260 hp fuel-injected Continental. The result carries 1,680 lb — more than its own empty weight — which is why it became the standard heavy-hauling bush aeroplane of the western hemisphere.

The early 185s are lighter than the later 300 hp A185F and some operators prefer them for that. They are demanding in proportion to their capability: a powerful taildragger with a real ground-loop risk, requiring substantial tailwheel time before an insurer will write a policy. Most surviving airframes have worked hard in remote places, so damage history, corrosion and logbook continuity deserve more scrutiny than usual. Float and ski installations are common and change all the figures.

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What it is

Seats6
Landing geartaildragger
Engines1
EngineContinental IO-470-F
Horsepower260 hp
Fuel100LL
Certification basisCAR3
Production start1961
Production end1962
Endorsements requiredhigh-performance;tailwheel

Performance

Cruise speed145 KTAS
Range600 nm
Service ceiling17,900 ft
Climb rate1,010 ft/min
Stall speed (Vso)49 KCAS
Takeoff over 50 ft1,365 ft
Landing over 50 ft1,400 ft

Load and fuel

Seats6
Useful load1,680 lb
Full-fuel payload1,314 lb
Max takeoff weight3,200 lb
Empty weight1,520 lb
Usable fuel61 gal
Fuel burn at cruise14.6 gal/h

Cost of ownership

Price, low$150,000
Price, high$265,000
Prices as of2026
Engine TBO1,500 h
Overhaul cost, low$42,000
Overhaul cost, high$58,000

The fleet and its record

Registered, all time227
Active fleet98
Median year built1961.0
NTSB events, last 10 years7
Fatal events, last 10 years0
Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years71.43 · thin base (low)1
Personal-flying events per 1,000 active61.22 · thin base (low)2
Ownership transfers, last 24 months6
Transfers per 100 active6.12 · thin base (low)3
Airworthiness directives7
Directives, last 5 years0
Rate confidencelow
  1. Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 98 active.
  2. Personal-flying events per 1,000 active: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 98 active.
  3. Transfers per 100 active: per 100 active aircraft · base 98 active.

Peer scores6

Peer classFixed wing single-engine, piston, 1 engine, 5-6 seats
Accident record3.4 of 10 · scored on 21 years of events (fewer than 10 in the last 10)1
Severity8.8 of 10 · scored on 21 years of events (fewer than 10 in the last 10)2
Access4.7 of 103
Support5.1 of 104
Liquidity0.1 of 105
Overall (sum of the categories shown)22.1 out of 506
  1. Accident record: class median 38.47 · 74 models in class.
  2. Severity: class median 16.67.
  3. Access: class median 1,823.
  4. Support: class median 96.
  5. Liquidity: class median 17.67.
  6. Each of the five categories places the model within its peer class, from 0 (the worst of the class) to 10 (the best): a position among comparable models, not a grade. The overall score is the sum of the categories shown that are scored, out of 10 for each (50 when all five are); it is given only when at least 4 of the five are scored, and it can be set against another model's only when both are in the same peer class and scored on the same categories.