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Cessna 421C

Everything here is true of every aircraft of the type, not of any one aircraft.

The 421C, built 1976-1985, is the final and best Golden Eagle: a bonded wet wing with no tip tanks, a higher-aspect-ratio planform, and up to eight seats in a pressurised cabin-class fuselage. It cruises at 240 knots, which is faster than several turboprops, and it will fly 1,400 nautical miles. As a piston aeroplane it is close to the end of what is possible.

The geared Continentals remain the defining problem. They are quiet and powerful and they do not last — plan on an overhaul life well under 2,000 hours, plan on a pair of overhauls costing a substantial fraction of the aeroplane's value, and be sceptical of any example offered cheaply with high-time engines. Pressurisation, deice, two propellers and a cabin-class annual inspection all add to it. Cracked exhaust components are a carbon monoxide risk because the cabin breathes engine air. Insurance requires a multi-engine rating, high-altitude training and recurrent training. Owners who fly 200 hours a year and budget properly love them; occasional flyers should not buy one.

Variants of the Cessna 421 Golden Eagle

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What it is

Seats8
Landing geartricycle
Engines2
EngineContinental GTSIO-520-L (geared, turbocharged)
Horsepower375 hp
Fuel100LL
Certification basisCAR3
Production start1976
Production end1985
Endorsements requiredcomplex;high-performance;multi-engine;pressurized/high-altitude

Performance

Cruise speed240 KTAS
Range1,400 nm
Service ceiling30,200 ft
Climb rate1,940 ft/min
Stall speed (Vso)79 KCAS
Takeoff over 50 ft2,323 ft
Landing over 50 ft2,293 ft

Load and fuel

Seats8
Useful load2,810 lb
Full-fuel payload1,532 lb
Max takeoff weight7,450 lb
Empty weight4,640 lb
Usable fuel213 gal
Fuel burn at cruise43.5 gal/h

Cost of ownership

Price, low$100,000
Price, high$825,000
Prices as of2026
Engine TBO1,200 h
Overhaul cost, low$75,000
Overhaul cost, high$115,000

The fleet and its record

Registered, all time835
Active fleet497
Median year built1978.0
NTSB events, last 10 years23
Fatal events, last 10 years9
Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years46.281
Personal-flying events per 1,000 active24.142
Ownership transfers, last 24 months133
Transfers per 100 active26.763
Airworthiness directives9
Directives, last 5 years0
Rate confidenceok
  1. Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 497 active.
  2. Personal-flying events per 1,000 active: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 497 active.
  3. Transfers per 100 active: per 100 active aircraft · base 497 active.

Peer scores6

Peer classFixed wing multi-engine, piston, 2 engines, 7+ seats
Accident record3.1 of 101
Severity1.6 of 102
Access2 of 103
Support9.5 of 104
Liquidity6.9 of 105
Overall (sum of the categories shown)23.1 out of 506
  1. Accident record: class median 15.87 · 17 models in class.
  2. Severity: class median 20.42.
  3. Access: class median 3,096.5.
  4. Support: class median 132.5.
  5. Liquidity: class median 23.08.
  6. Each of the five categories places the model within its peer class, from 0 (the worst of the class) to 10 (the best): a position among comparable models, not a grade. The overall score is the sum of the categories shown that are scored, out of 10 for each (50 when all five are); it is given only when at least 4 of the five are scored, and it can be set against another model's only when both are in the same peer class and scored on the same categories. When accident record and severity cannot be scored because the model has too few records, the other three give a partial score out of 30, labelled as such; it is never set against a full score.

Data as of: FAA registry Sep 28 · NTSB Oct 2 · ADs Oct 6 · scores Sep 30

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