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Van's Aircraft RV-8

These figures describe a typical build. Each aircraft of this design was built by its owner, and the one you are looking at may differ.

The RV-8 is Van's larger tandem two-seater with conventional gear, introduced in 1996 (shown as a demonstrator at Oshkosh 1995) as a roomier, longer-range stablemate to the RV-4 rather than a replacement for it. With the reference 180 hp Lycoming O-360 it cruises at 176 knots at 75% power, carries 42 gallons for a range near 690 nm, and climbs at over 1,600 fpm from an 1,800 lb gross weight. The pilot sits on the centreline with the passenger behind.

Those figures describe Van's reference airframe, not any RV-8 on the register: builders fit anything from 150 to 215 hp, fixed-pitch or constant-speed propellers, and panels from steam gauges to full glass, so finished empty weights spread well beyond the published 1,067-1,120 lb and no two fly or weigh the same. Loading deserves attention on any tandem, because a rear passenger moves the centre of gravity aft; the RV-8's answer is a second baggage bay forward of the CG so the pilot can balance the load, but the individual aircraft's weight-and-balance report, not the brochure column, says where its envelope actually sits. Insurers generally expect dual instruction before solo and solo time before passengers in a tailwheel aircraft, and Van's itself has pushed transition training for years. On maintenance the amateur-built category is generous: the owner may do any work, and the annual condition inspection needs only an A&P rather than an IA, or the original builder if they still hold the repairman certificate for this airframe. The kit price in the record buys the airframe alone; the engine, propeller and avionics are a large additional cost on top of it.

Variants of the Van's RV-8 / RV-8A

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What it is

Seats2
Landing geartailwheel
Engines—
EngineLycoming O-360 (150-215 hp approved)
Horsepower180 hp
Fuel—
Certification basisamateur-built
Production start1996
Production end—
Endorsements required—

Performance

Cruise speed176 KTAS
Range686 nm
Service ceiling20,500 ft
Climb rate1,650 ft/min
Stall speed (Vso)50 KCAS
Takeoff over 50 ft—
Landing over 50 ft—

Load and fuel

Seats2
Useful load680 lb
Full-fuel payload—
Max takeoff weight1,800 lb
Empty weight1,120 lb
Usable fuel42 gal
Fuel burn at cruise—

Cost of ownership

Price, low$49,700
Price, high$74,200
Prices as of2026
Engine TBO—
Overhaul cost, low—
Overhaul cost, high—

The fleet and its record

Registered, all time1,325
Active fleet1,200
Median year built2009.0
NTSB events, last 10 years54
Fatal events, last 10 years11
Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years451
Personal-flying events per 1,000 active42.52
Ownership transfers, last 24 months210
Transfers per 100 active17.53
Airworthiness directives12
Directives, last 5 years0
Rate confidenceok
  1. Events per 1,000 active, last 10 years: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 1,200 active.
  2. Personal-flying events per 1,000 active: per 1,000 active aircraft · base 1,200 active.
  3. Transfers per 100 active: per 100 active aircraft · base 1,200 active.

Peer scores6

Peer classFixed wing single-engine, piston, 1 engine, 1-2 seats
Accident record3.1 of 101
Severity3 of 102
Access2.1 of 103
Support9.7 of 104
Liquidity3.8 of 105
Overall (sum of the categories shown)21.7 out of 506
  1. Accident record: class median 31.56 · 197 models in class.
  2. Severity: class median 10.
  3. Access: class median 1,000.75.
  4. Support: class median 89.
  5. Liquidity: class median 19.74.
  6. Each of the five categories places the model within its peer class, from 0 (the worst of the class) to 10 (the best): a position among comparable models, not a grade. The overall score is the sum of the categories shown that are scored, out of 10 for each (50 when all five are); it is given only when at least 4 of the five are scored, and it can be set against another model's only when both are in the same peer class and scored on the same categories. When accident record and severity cannot be scored because the model has too few records, the other three give a partial score out of 30, labelled as such; it is never set against a full score.

Data as of: FAA registry Sep 28 · NTSB Oct 2 · ADs Oct 6 · scores Sep 30

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